
10 Common Signs
of Cancer in Pets
1. Abnormal swellings that continue to grow
2. Sores that do not heal
3. Weight loss
4. Loss of appetite
5. Bleeding or discharge from any body opening
6. Offensive odor
7. Difficulty eating / swallowing
8. Hesitation to exercise or loss
of stamina
9. Persistent lameness / stiffness
10. Difficulty breathing, urinating or defecating.
How often do pets get Cancer?
Unfortunately,
cancer is common in pets and the incidence increases with age.
Cancer accounts for almost 50% of deaths of pets over the age of
10! Dogs get cancer at approximately the same rate as humans.
The Categories of Tumors
Tumors or
masses can be 'benign' or 'malignant'. Malignant tumors
equals the term "cancer".The definition of a tumor is the
uncontrolled, abnormal growth of cells or tissues in the
body.Benign tumors do not grow aggressively, do not invade
surrounding tissues and do not spread to other parts of the
body.Malignant tumors tend to grow rapidly, invade local tissues
and spread (or metastasize) to other parts of the body.
Types of Cancer
Under the
general category of cancer, there are about a hundred specific
types, each one involving different body parts and having its own
name.Cancer can attack the skin or bones or liver etc. The name of
the cancer is connected to the type of organ or cells that are
involved.
How is Cancer Treated?
There is no
single right answer to this question. Every dog and cat is unique
and every kind of cancer is different. The types of treatment
chosen will depend on the animal's age, general health, type of
cancer and other factors.
The three most common cancer
treatments are:
-
Surgery: Surgical removal
of a tumor (when possible). Surgery can be a very effective method
to remove or reduce tumors.
-
Chemotherapy: Chemical
medications are used to kill tumor cells.
-
Radiation therapy: High doses of
radiation are aimed directly at the tumor site to shrink or stop
its growth.
Holistic and Alternative Therapies for
Cancer
There have been major advances in
holistic therapies for cancer treatment. We offer several
comprehensive alternative therapies for cancer. Relevant therapies
for specific types of cancer are discussed on an individual patient
basis.
Screening for Cancer
Is there a test to find out if my
pet has cancer? Unfortunately, there is not a straightforward test
that will screen for all types of cancer.Routine blood work and
radiographs can help screen for certain cancers. Skin lumps &
bumps should be evaluated & possibly removed.
Protecting Your Pet from Cancer
Identifying
cancer early can greatly increase the chance of a full
recovery.
Here is a list of ways to keep your pet in good health.
1. Don't
smoke around your pet.
2. Spay or neuter your pet at an early age.
3. Feed high quality nutritious food.
4. Keep your pet at a healthy weight.
5. Go green-use non-toxic cleaners when possible.
6. Keep track of lumps and growths and any changes in size or
appearance.
7. Watch for changes in eating and bowel habits.
8. Schedule veterinary exams at least semi-annually.